Bj"orner–Swartz inequalities and M-sequence conjecture

Let Δ\Delta be a (d1)(d-1)-dimensional simplicial complex that is doubly Cohen–Macaulay over kk. Write hi(Δ){\mathfrak h}_i(\Delta) for its h{\mathfrak h}-vector and g(Δ){\mathfrak g}(\Delta) for its g{\mathfrak g}-vector. An MM-sequence is a sequence satisfying the numerical conditions of a Hilbert function of a standard graded algebra. Bj"orner–Swartz conjecture. The following assertions hold:

hi(Δ)hdi(Δ){\mathfrak h}_i(\Delta)\leq {\mathfrak h}_{d-i}(\Delta)

for 0id/20\leq i\leq\lfloor d/2\rfloor. 2.

g(Δ){\mathfrak g}(\Delta)

is an MM-sequence.

The conjecture is proposed for doubly Cohen–Macaulay complexes as a numerical extension of the g{\mathfrak g}-theorem. The source notes that the corresponding symmetry for general Buchsbaum* complexes fails, while these assertions remain open in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Christos A. Athanasiadis and Volkmar Welker, “Buchsbaum* complexes”, arXiv:0909.1931 (2011).

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