Quantitative refinement of Pillai's conjecture

Let ε>0\varepsilon>0, and let a,b,x,ya,b,x,y be positive integers with x,y2x,y\ge 2 and axbya^x\ne b^y. Quantitative Pillai conjecture. There exists a constant κ(ε)>0\kappa(\varepsilon)>0 such that

axbyκ(ε)maxax,by1(1/x)(1/y)ε.|a^x-b^y|\ge \kappa(\varepsilon)\max\\{a^x,b^y\\}^{1-(1/x)-(1/y)-\varepsilon}.

This would give an effective lower bound for the distance between distinct perfect powers. It is presented as a conjectural quantitative strengthening of Pillai's conjecture and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Michel Waldschmidt, “Perfect Powers: Pillai's works and their developments”, arXiv:0908.4031 (2009).

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