Local lattice-count identity for the Jacquet–Rallis fundamental lemma

Let (a,b)(a,b) be a strongly regular semisimple collection of invariants with ai,biOEσ=(1)ia_i,b_i\in\mathcal{O}_E^{\sigma=(-1)^i}, allowing arbitrary b0OFb_0\in\mathcal{O}_F. Let Δa,b\Delta_{a,b} be the discriminant attached to these invariants, let ηE/F\eta_{E/F} be the quadratic character associated with E/FE/F, and let Mi,a,blocM^{\operatorname{loc}}_{i,a,b} and Na,blocN^{\operatorname{loc}}_{a,b} be the local lattice sets defined in the surrounding discussion. Local lattice-count conjecture. One has

i=0valF(Δa,b)ηE/F(ϖ)i#Mi,a,bloc=#Na,bloc.\sum_{i=0}^{\operatorname{val}_F(\Delta_{a,b})}\eta_{E/F}(\varpi)^i\#M^{\operatorname{loc}}_{i,a,b}=\#N^{\operatorname{loc}}_{a,b}.

This identity is the lattice-count formulation of the relevant orbital-integral comparison: the preceding propositions identify the two orbital integrals with the lattice counts, so proving it yields the corresponding parts of the Jacquet–Rallis conjecture. The supplied text does not state whether this intermediate identity is separately resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Zhiwei Yun, “The fundamental lemma of Jacquet-Rallis in positive characteristics”, arXiv:0901.0900 (2009).

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