Makar-Limanov and Jie-Tai Yu's fractional-power conjecture

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Let K⟨X⟩K\langle X\rangle be a free associative algebra and let A(X){\mathcal A}(X) be the Malcev–Neumann algebra of formal power series with monomials from the free group generated by XX. Let g∈K⟨X⟩g\in K\langle X\rangle generate its centralizer, and suppose that the homogeneous component of maximal degree of gg is an nn-th power of an element of K⟨X⟩K\langle X\rangle.

Makar-Limanov and Jie-Tai Yu's conjecture. For every m>nm>n not divisible by nn, the formal power series

gm/n∈A(X)g^{m/n}\in{\mathcal A}(X)

has a monomial of positive degree containing a negative power of a generator. This conjecture was formulated in the authors' approach to degree estimates for commutators and would imply Jie-Tai Yu's degree estimate conjecture. Its status is not resolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Vesselin Drensky and Jie-Tai Yu, “Degree estimate for commutators”, arXiv:0806.0439 (2008).

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