Jie-Tai Yu's degree estimate for commutators

Let KXK\langle X\rangle be a free associative algebra, and let f,gKXf,g\in K\langle X\rangle be algebraically independent polynomials whose homogeneous components of maximal degree are algebraically dependent. Suppose that ff and gg generate their centralizers C(f)C(f) and C(g)C(g), respectively.

Jie-Tai Yu's conjecture. If neither deg(f)\operatorname{deg}(f) nor deg(g)\operatorname{deg}(g) divides the other, then

deg([f,g])>min{deg(f),deg(g)}.\operatorname{deg}([f,g])>\min\{\operatorname{deg}(f),\operatorname{deg}(g)\}.

The divisibility and centralizer-generation hypotheses are necessary according to the examples discussed in the source. If true, the conjecture would yield a stronger description of the tame automorphism group of Kx,y,zK\langle x,y,z\rangle and address the lack of degree estimates for commutators relevant to recognizing wild automorphisms.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vesselin Drensky and Jie-Tai Yu, “Degree estimate for commutators”, arXiv:0806.0439 (2008).

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