Connected sums preserve algebraic overtwistedness

Let (M,ξ)(M,\xi) be a cooriented contact manifold. A contact manifold (N,η)(N,\eta) is algebraically overtwisted when its contact homology vanishes, HC(N,η)=0HC_*(N,\eta)=0.

Connected-sum conjecture. If (N,η)(N,\eta) is algebraically overtwisted, then

(M,ξ)#(N,η)(M,\xi)\#(N,\eta)

is also algebraically overtwisted.

This conjecture predicts that vanishing contact homology is preserved after taking a contact connected sum with an arbitrary cooriented contact manifold. The paper states it as evidence-based and does not provide a resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Frederic Bourgeois and Otto van Koert, “Contact homology of left-handed stabilizations and plumbing of open books”, arXiv:0803.0391 (2008).

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