The MUB maximum-moment conjecture

Let XX be a normalized uniformly distributed random vector. For mutually unbiased bases, let m1,m2,,mkm_1,m_2,\ldots,m_k denote the relevant maximum second-moment quantities, and let u1,u2,,uku_1,u_2,\ldots,u_k denote the corresponding quantities for the comparison random variables. MUB maximum-moment conjecture.

E(max(m1,m2,,mk))E(max(u1,u2,,uk)).E(\max(m_1,m_2,\ldots,m_k))\geq E(\max(u_1,u_2,\ldots,u_k)).

This conjecture proposes that mutually unbiased bases globally support at least as large an expected maximum second moment as the corresponding comparison variables. The surrounding discussion gives asymptotic motivation but does not establish the asserted inequality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Hongyi Yao, “On the Information of the Second Moments Between Random Variables Using Mutually Unbiased Bases”, arXiv:0712.2579 (2007).

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