The linear adjoint cone restriction conjecture

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Let n≥2n\ge 2 be a fixed integer, let SS be a smooth compact non-empty subset of the cone {(τ,ξ)∈R×Rn: τ=∣ξ∣}\{(\tau,\xi)\in {\mathbf{R}}\times {\mathbf{R}}^n:\,\tau=|\xi|\}, and let 0<p,q≤∞0<p,q\leq\infty. For Schwartz functions ff on SS, define

(fdσ)∨(t,x)=∫Sf(τ,ξ)ei(x⋅ξ+tτ)dσ(ξ).(fd\sigma)^{\vee}(t,x)=\int_{S} f(\tau,\xi)e^{i(x\cdot\xi+t\tau)}d\sigma(\xi).

Here dσd\sigma is the pull-back of dξ/∣ξ∣d\xi/|\xi| under the projection (τ,ξ)↦ξ(\tau,\xi)\mapsto\xi, and the linear adjoint restriction estimate is

∥(fdσ)∨∥Lt,xq(R×Rn)≤Cp,q,n,S∥f∥Lp(S,dσ).\|(fd\sigma)^{\vee}\|_{L_{t,x}^q({\mathbf{R}}\times {\mathbf{R}}^n)}\leq C_{p,q,n,S}\|f\|_{L^p(S,d\sigma)}.

Linear adjoint cone restriction conjecture. The inequality above holds with constants depending on SS, nn and p,qp,q if and only if q>2nn−1q>\frac{2n}{n-1} and n+1q≤n−1p′\frac{n+1}{q}\leq\frac{n-1}{p'}. This conjecture identifies the optimal range of exponents for restricting the Fourier transform to the cone and is connected with major problems in harmonic analysis, including the Bochner–Riesz, local smoothing, Kakeya set and Kakeya maximal function conjectures. The source does not indicate whether the conjecture has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Shuanglin Shao, “A note on the cone restriction conjecture in the cylindrically symmetric case”, arXiv:0710.1466 (2008).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2007). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:0706.3759.

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