Sen's monopole L2L^2 cohomology dimension conjecture

Let Mk0M_k^0 be the hyperkähler moduli space of certain SU(2){\rm SU}(2) magnetic monopoles on R3\mathbb R^3, and let M~k0\widetilde{M}_k^0 be its universal cover. Write \Had(M~k0)\Ha^d(\widetilde{M}_k^0) for the space of L2L^2 harmonic dd-forms, let ϕ(k)=i=1kδ1(i,k)\phi(k)=\sum_{i=1}^{k}\delta_{1 (i,k)} be the Euler ϕ\phi function, and set mid=2k2mid=2k-2, half the dimension of M~k0\widetilde{M}_k^0. Sen's conjecture. The dimension is

dim(\Had(M~k0))={0dmidϕ(k)d=mid.\dim\left(\Ha^d(\widetilde{M}_k^0)\right)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll} 0 & d\neq mid \\ \phi(k) & d=mid \end{array} \right..

This prediction arises from SS-duality in four-dimensional N=4N=4 supersymmetric Yang--Mills theory, where the L2L^2 harmonic forms are interpreted as bound states. The supplied text gives no mathematical resolution, so the conjecture is recorded as open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tamas Hausel, “S-duality in hyperkaehler Hodge theory”, arXiv:0709.0504 (2007).

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