Minimal splitting-type conjecture for Weyl translates of a line

Let XX be the blow-up of P2\mathbf{P}^2 at general points, let W(X)W(X) be the Weyl group, and let C=wLC=wL for some wW(X)w\in W(X). Set d=CLd=C\cdot L, let mm be the maximum of CE1,,CEnC\cdot E_1,\ldots,C\cdot E_n, and write Ci=wEiC_i=wE_i. Let (aC,bC)(a_C,b_C) be the splitting type of pΩP2(1)p^*\Omega_{\mathbf{P}^2}(1) restricted to the normalization of CC.

Splitting-type minimization conjecture. The pair (aC,bC)(a_C,b_C) is the solution (a,b)(a,b) satisfying

ab,min(m,dm)adm,d=a+b,a\le b,\qquad \min(m,d-m)\le a\le d-m,\qquad d=a+b,

that minimizes

(a1)(a2)2+(b1)(b2)2\frac{(a-1)(a-2)}{2}+\frac{(b-1)(b-2)}{2}

subject to the condition ()(**) defined in the paper.

The conjecture is motivated by computations of many examples, in which the observed splitting type always minimized the stated quantity subject to ()(**). It would provide an algorithmic characterization of these splitting types, but is not proved in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Alessandro Gimigliano, Brian Harbourne and Monica Idà, “Betti numbers for fat point ideals in the plane: a geometric approach”, arXiv:0706.2588 (2007).

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