Cobordism hypothesis
Fix an integer .
Let denote the symmetric monoidal -category of framed bordisms: its objects are -dimensional framed manifolds, for its -morphisms are -dimensional framed bordisms between -dimensional framed bordisms, and its -morphisms for are diffeomorphisms and higher isotopies of -dimensional framed bordisms; the symmetric monoidal structure is given by disjoint union, with unit the empty manifold. Write for the point equipped with its positive framing.
Let be a symmetric monoidal -category satisfying:
- every object of is fully dualizable, and 2. for every with , every -morphism of admits both a left adjoint and a right adjoint.
Let denote the -category of symmetric monoidal functors from to , and let denote the underlying -groupoid of , obtained by discarding all non-invertible -morphisms for .
Then is an -groupoid, and the evaluation map
is an equivalence of -groupoids. In particular, induces a bijection between the set of equivalence classes of symmetric monoidal functors and the set of equivalence classes of objects of .
References
Primary source
Additional references
- Wikipedia, Cobordism hypothesis, the article this problem comes from.
Progress summary
The conjecture is now a theorem: every suitable object determines exactly one fully extended framed field theory up to equivalence, and every such theory arises this way.
Baez and Dolan proposed the cobordism hypothesis in 1995: evaluating a framed fully extended field theory on a positively framed point should classify it by a fully dualizable object. Lurie formulated and proved the corresponding higher-categorical theorem, including the assertion that the functor category is an infinity-groupoid.
Known results
- Lurie, 2009: evaluation at the point gives the stated equivalence with the core of fully dualizable objects.
- Schommer-Pries, for : supplied more complete low-dimensional proofs.
- Ayala and Francis: developed a different, nearly complete approach via tangles.
- Fully extended theories in dimensions and recover duality data and Frobenius-algebra classifications.
May 2017 proof via the tangle hypothesis
Ayala, Francis, and collaborators explicitly state that their work proves the cobordism hypothesis. Their theorem gives the equivalence by evaluation on a point for symmetric monoidal -categories with adjoints and duals, directly covering the formulation here. No counterexample, retraction, or substantive unresolved objection was found.
Current status (as of August 2026): The stated framed cobordism hypothesis is settled; the evaluation functor is an equivalence of infinity-groupoids, and no part of this formulation remains open.
Solutions 0
No solutions have been posted yet.