big-line-big-clique conjecture

About 21 years old · traced to

For a finite set SS of points in the Euclidean plane, say that two distinct points p,q∈Sp,q\in S are mutually visible (with respect to SS) if no point of S∖{p,q}S\setminus\{p,q\} lies on the open line segment with endpoints pp and qq. A subset T⊆ST\subseteq S is a clique if every two distinct points of TT are mutually visible with respect to SS.

For all positive integers kk and ℓ\ell there exists a positive integer nk,ℓn_{k,\ell} such that every set SS of at least nk,ℓn_{k,\ell} points in the plane contains ℓ\ell collinear points, or a clique of kk points, or both.

References

Primary source

Wikipedia

Additional references

  1. Wikipedia, Big-line-big-clique conjecture, the article this problem comes from.

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed solved

A new preprint claims to settle the first unresolved finite case, but its result has not yet been independently verified.

The conjecture, introduced by Kára, Pór, and Wood, predicts that sufficiently large finite planar point sets contain either many collinear points or a large mutually visible clique. The general statement remains broader than the newly claimed case.

Known results

  • The conjecture is proved when k≤5k\leq 5 or ℓ≤3\ell\leq 3.
  • Kára, Pór, and Wood proved the case k=4k=4 for all ℓ\ell.
  • Abel et al. proved the case k=5k=5 for all ℓ\ell.
  • The finite cases k=6k=6 or ℓ=4\ell=4 were the principal unresolved cases before 2026.

August 2026 claimed resolution

Bonnet’s preprint claims an explicit finite threshold forcing 44 collinear points or a 66-clique, thereby resolving the (k,ℓ)=(6,4)(k,\ell)=(6,4) case. It is not yet peer reviewed or independently verified. A separate 2026 preprint gives substantial structural partial results but explicitly leaves the full conjecture unresolved.

Current status (as of August 2026): The (6,4)(6,4) case is claimed solved by a new preprint, but remains unverified; the full conjecture and other parameter cases remain open.

Sources

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.