Erdős Problem #1151 — Prescribed limit sets at a Chebyshev interpolation point
Let be the set of Chebyshev nodes and let be the corresponding Lagrange interpolant of a continuous function at . Given a fixed and a closed set , does there exist a continuous for which the set of limit points of is exactly ?
References
Primary source
Additional references
Some of Paul's favorite problems, problem booklet circulated at Paul Erdős and his mathematics, Budapest, July 1999.
Progress summary
No proof or counterexample has been found for the question of which finite limit sets can arise from Chebyshev interpolation.
Erdős Problem asks whether every closed subset of can be realized as the finite cluster set of interpolation values at a prescribed evaluation point. Erdős claimed this in for certain points, but the claim was published without proof; the formulation may be ambiguous about whether the point is fixed arbitrarily.
Known results
- Erdős, : for with odd , some continuous function has interpolation values diverging to infinity.
- Erdős, : claimed, without proof, that every closed set can occur at such points.
- Marcinkiewicz and Grünwald, : some continuous function has Chebyshev interpolants diverging at every point of ; this does not prescribe finite cluster sets.
Formalization attempt
A formal-conjectures entry records missing definitions and formalization components, but supplies no proof, counterexample, or named AI contribution.
Current status (as of March 2026): Erdős’s divergence result and unproved arbitrary-closed-set claim are known, but the prescribed finite-cluster-set problem remains unresolved.
Solutions 0
No solutions have been posted yet.