Erdős Problem #71 — Cycles in Prescribed Arithmetic Progressions
For every infinite arithmetic progression with positive common difference that contains an even number, does there exist a constant such that every finite simple graph with average degree at least contains a cycle whose length belongs to ?
References
Primary source
Additional references
Pinned Formal Conjectures source, Apache-2.0.
Progress summary
The problem is solved: sufficiently dense graphs do contain a cycle in every such progression.
This asks whether sufficiently large average degree forces a cycle length in every prescribed infinite arithmetic progression containing an even integer. It is the Erdős–Burr cycle-length conjecture in this formulation.
Known results
- Erdős and Burr settled the case .
- Robertson settled the case .
- Bollobás resolved the full odd-modulus conjecture; the 2002 paper proves that average degree at least suffices for every residue modulo odd .
- Thomassen’s 1983 even-modulus results, later confirmed in the cited work, give cycles of all even lengths modulo even under minimum degree at least ; a sufficiently large average degree yields the required subgraph.
Current status (as of February 2026): Resolved: odd common differences follow from Bollobás’s theorem, and even common differences from Thomassen’s even-modulus theorem together with the standard average-degree reduction.
Solutions 0
No solutions have been posted yet.