29 problems
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Validity of the multiplier bootstrap procedure for simultaneous confidence intervals
The procedure uses randomly weighted sums of centered estimated vectors to approximate the distribution of the leading term in the debiasing decompositi…
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Conjectured asymptotic relative efficiency bound for 1-bit linear regression
Let be the estimator based on the quantized data and let be the ordinary least squares estimator based on the uncompressed data. Write …
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Identifiability up to signs in the third distributional example
Let and , as in the third example, and let denote the solution set consider…
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Conjecture on the slowest-eigenvalue dominance of bias-error decay
Consider stochastic gradient descent with exponential moving average, and let the bias error be decomposed into components associated with the eigenspaces of the data-feature covar…
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Strong-regularization explanation for the clean neural scaling law
In an infinite-dimensional linear regression model, suppose only -dimensional sketched covariates are observed, a linear predictor with trainable parameters is trained by on…
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Conjecture that logarithmic factors in the bounds are suboptimal
Logarithmic-factor conjecture. The dependence on logarithmic factors in these bounds is suboptimal.
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The small-noise explanation for reduced power in differentially private mixture testing
Let denote the standard deviation of the dependent-variable noise, and consider the differentially private test for mixtures in the general linear model, together with i…
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The small-noise explanation for conservative significance in differentially private linear-relationship testing
Let denote the standard deviation of the dependent-variable noise, and consider the differentially private test of a linear relationship, with its noisy estimate of…
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Hardness of mixture-of-linear-regressions learning with respect to the sample size
The problem concerns learning mixtures of linear regressions in the non-realizable setting, with objective given by the empirical risk minimization formulation discussed above. The…
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Uniqueness of the TAP variational optimizer
Let with supported on a bounded set, and consider the TAP variational problem for the linear-regression log-partition function, namely the optimizatio…
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Krzakala et al.'s TAP prediction for the free energy of Bayes linear regression
Let have product prior , where is a probability distribution on . Let denote the linear-regres…
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Conjecture that the effective-dimension condition is necessary for gradient-descent compatibility
Effective-dimension necessity conjecture. The condition
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Conjectured sufficiency of covariance-commuting test matrices
Let be the data covariance matrix and let range over positive semidefinite matrices in the fourth-moment condition used to prove the SGD guarantees. Two matrices are comm…
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Conjectured relaxed fourth-moment condition for SGD guarantees
Let be the data vector, its covariance matrix, and a positive semidefinite matrix. Assume that, for all positive semidefinite and some nonnegative constants …
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Conjectured limited improvement from delayed tail averaging
Consider overparameterized linear regression trained by constant-stepsize stochastic gradient descent with initial iterate , and let denote the v…
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Conjectured sharper upper bound via covariance of bias iterates
Consider overparameterized linear regression trained by constant-stepsize stochastic gradient descent, with initial iterate , population minimizer , data covariance…
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Conjectured improvement of the upper excess-risk bound for constant-stepsize SGD
Let be the number of SGD iterations, the constant stepsize, the initial iterate, the population-risk minimizer, and the data covariance matrix. Write…
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Conjecture that the robust regression upper bound is not tight
Consider the Gaussian linear regression model with and , where is independent of . Let the true parame…
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The sharp lower-bound conjecture for minimum-norm interpolated estimators
Let , let , and let . For the minimum -norm interpolated estimator…
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Local learnability conjecture for over-parameterized model classes
The paper considers pNML universal learning and the notion of learnability for model classes, with linear regression as the explicitly solved example. Local learnability conjecture…
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Holistic regression's explicit constraints explain its smaller selected models
The paper compares holistic regression with MISDO and MIQO formulations on real-world datasets. Holistic regression explicitly models significance and multicollinearity constraints…
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Conjecture on the squared separation distance in the general covariance setting
Let , and consider the general covariance setting of the paper with sparsity level and signal sparsity parameter . In the regime … the squared minimax sepa…
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Conjecture on the minimax separation distance for dense sparsity levels
Conjecture on the minimax separation distance. Under these conditions, is huge.
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Conjecture on the trade-off between computational efficiency and affine invariance
Consider procedures for the post-selection inference approach discussed in the source, where computational efficiency refers to retaining the computational complexity of approach 1…
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Conjecture on weaker moment conditions for the same error rates
Let the normalized observations, error norms, and rates be as described in the preceding setup, and let the conditions in Lemma … should be sufficient for the same rates; in partic…