13 problems
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Conjecture that the Babylonian square-root iteration was used in the Old Babylonian Period
Conjecture concerning YBC 7289. The scheme
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The conjecture on Hardy's separation of Ramanujan's letter page
Conjecture on Hardy's separation of Ramanujan's letter page. Hardy separated the page of Ramanujan's letter containing the Rogers--Ramanujan identities to show them to others, and…
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The conjecture that Archimedes knew and used the Snell–Cusa inequalities
The Snell–Cusa inequalities are convergence-improving inequalities: they produce at least twice the accuracy of Archimedes' original procedure for bounding . Historical conjec…
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The conjecture that Theodorus stopped studying square roots for lack of a general method
Theodorus studied the irrational square roots represented by the successive sides of right triangles in his spiral, including the square roots of . Theodorus's histo…
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The conjecture that Gödel intended a coup de grâce against Hilbert's programme
Gödel–Hilbert programme conjecture. Gödel may have intended to argue that, for every system of the specified kind, the sentence is axiomatically undecidable but is decidable vi…
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Conjecture on Fibonacci's checking of selected sexagesimal digits
Let , let , and let be an integer. Fibonacci's selected-checks conjecture. Fibonacci may have calculated only ……
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Conjecture on Fibonacci's effort to verify the final sexagesimal digit
Let , let , and let be an integer. Fibonacci's computational-effort conjecture. Fibonacci may have avoided calc…
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The conjecture that the 1895 Peano–Cantor correspondence influenced Peano's change of view
Peano's early conception of the infinite was gradually modified and definitively replaced by Cantor's theory of the transfinite in 1899. The 1895 correspondence conjecture. Althoug…
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The conjecture on Grothendieck's motivation for developing a new theory of forms
Conjecture. Grothendieck realized that his tame topology was not the right framework for understanding forms in this broad sense, and therefore saw the necessity of producing a new…
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De la Hire's conjecture on the origin of conic sections
The theory of conic sections and the practical observations of sundials are the relevant mathematical objects. De la Hire's conjecture. The theory of conic sections originated in t…
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Weitzel's conjecture on a sketch of the solid in Melencolia I
The solid in Albrecht Dürer's Melencolia I has a face represented by a drawing from Dürer's sketchbook found by Weitzel; the drawing includes a rhombus whose angle is estimated as…
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Van der Waerden's conjecture on the Babylonian discovery of Pythagorean triples
A Pythagorean triple is a triple of positive integers that can occur as the side lengths of a right triangle, equivalently satisfying . Van der Waerden's conjecture. P…
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Steiner's priority conjecture for inversion geometry
In the early nineteenth century, consider the mapping by reciprocal radii, also called inversion, between geometric objects such as circles and lines or spheres and planes. Steiner…