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Capacity-drop explanation for discontinuous fundamental diagrams
A fundamental diagram is a flow-density relation for a traffic link, and an active bottleneck is a bottleneck at which capacity drop occurs. Capacity-drop conjecture. Discontinuous…
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Driver-acceleration explanation for capacity drop
An active bottleneck is a traffic bottleneck whose flow has stabilized, and a capacity drop is the reduction in the maximum discharging flow after congestion forms. Driver-accelera…