Queens on an n×n board, each attacking at most one other

Let q(n)q(n) be the maximum number of queens that can be placed on an n×nn\times n chessboard such that every queen attacks at most one other queen. Determine q(n)q(n) for every positive integer nn. The cited preprint claims that q(n)=nq(n)=n for n5n\leq 5 and q(n)=4n3q(n)=\left\lfloor\frac{4n}{3}\right\rfloor for every n6n\geq 6. It also claims that, under the stricter condition that every queen attacks exactly one other queen, the maximum number of queens is 22n32\left\lfloor\frac{2n}{3}\right\rfloor for every positive integer nn.

References

Progress summary

Refreshed
Claimed solved

An unrefereed preprint claims to determine the largest possible placement for every board size, including the version where every queen has exactly one attacker.

The problem asks for the maximum number of queens that can be placed on a square board so that each queen attacks at most one other queen. The reported result also addresses the stricter version in which every queen attacks exactly one other.

August 2026 claimed resolution

A preprint claims that the conjectured 4n/34n/3 threshold is the exact maximum for every board size and that the exactly-one-attacker variant is likewise settled. The claim is presented as closing both extremal placement problems, but the preprint is unrefereed.

Current status (as of August 2026): A preprint claims the 4n/34n/3 bound and both variants are settled for every board size, but the result remains unverified.

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