Generators of the automorphism group of the Fermat quartic surface

Let X4PC3X_4\subset\mathbb{P}^3_{\mathbb{C}} be the Fermat quartic surface X4={[x0:x1:x2:x3]x04+x14+x24+x34=0}X_4=\{[x_0:x_1:x_2:x_3]\mid x_0^4+x_1^4+x_2^4+x_3^4=0\}. Find an explicit finite collection of automorphisms g1,,grAutC(X4)g_1,\ldots,g_r\in\operatorname{Aut}_{\mathbb{C}}(X_4) such that AutC(X4)=g1,,gr\operatorname{Aut}_{\mathbb{C}}(X_4)=\langle g_1,\ldots,g_r\rangle; in particular, determine an explicit finite generating set for the full automorphism group, not only for the subgroup preserving the standard polarization.

Progress summary

Solved

A new preprint claims to give the first explicit finite generating set for the full symmetry group of the Fermat quartic surface, but the result has not yet been independently checked.

The problem asks for explicit generators of the full automorphism group of the Fermat quartic surface, not merely its finite subgroup preserving the standard polarization. Earlier work established the polarization-preserving group but left the full infinite group without a known generating set.

Known results

  • The finite polarization-preserving subgroup was determined as Aut(X4,H4)=F~384\operatorname{Aut}(X_4,H_4)=\widetilde{F}_{384}, of order 2932^9\cdot 3 (2003).
  • The full group was shown to be infinite (2003).
  • An algorithmic study of the complex Fermat quartic reported that computing the full group was too heavy to complete and that its automorphism group remained unknown (2013).
  • In characteristic 33, Shimada generated the automorphism group using the polarization-preserving subgroup together with two involutions; this is a different setting from the complex problem.

August 19, 2026 claimed solution

A new arXiv preprint, “Sixteen generators of the automorphism group of the Fermat quartic surface,” claims an explicit generating set of 1616 elements for the full group. This is a claimed resolution, but the available record identifies it as an unrefereed preprint and supplies no independent verification or response to possible gaps.

Current status (as of August 2026): An explicit 1616-generator description is claimed in a new preprint, while the claim remains unverified and the problem is not yet settled.

Sources
Sources & referencesView supporting material

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.