The finite basis conjecture for polynomial identities of 2 × 2 matrix algebras in characteristic 2

Let KK be an infinite field of characteristic 22, and let M2(K)M_2(K) denote the associative algebra of 2×22\times 2 matrices over KK.

Finite basis conjecture. The algebra M2(K)M_2(K) does not have a finite basis of its polynomial identities.

This is a finite basis problem for associative algebras. The preceding examples show that varieties of associative algebras can fail to have the finite basis property, but the conjecture specifically concerns the polynomial identities of the matrix algebra M2(K)M_2(K) over an infinite field of characteristic 22.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Vesselin Drensky, “Finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems”, arXiv:2602.18805 (2026).

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