Submaximal character degree ratio conjecture for symmetric groups

From papers

Let b1(n)b_1(n) be the largest irreducible character degree of the symmetric group SnS_n, and for each m2m\geq 2 let bm(n)b_m(n) be the mm-th largest irreducible character degree of SnS_n. Submaximal character degree ratio conjecture. For any fixed integer m2m\geq 2,

bm(n)b1(n)1as n.\frac{b_m(n)}{b_1(n)}\to 1\quad\text{as }n\to\infty.

This conjecture asserts that symmetric groups have no single character degree that remains asymptotically separated from the other largest degrees; the paper presents experimental evidence for the analogous behavior of the second and third largest degrees, but does not provide a proof for arbitrary fixed mm.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David A. Craven, “On the irreducible character degrees of symmetric groups and their multiplicities”, arXiv:2410.01726 (2025).

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