Strong real zero amalgamation conjecture

Let =2\ell=2, i.e., x=(x1,x2)x=(x_1,x_2), and let dN0d\in\mathbb N_0. Suppose pR[x,y]p\in\mathbb R[x,y] and qR[x,z]q\in\mathbb R[x,z] are real zero polynomials of degree at most dd such that p(x,0)=q(x,0)p(x,0)=q(x,0). Strong real zero amalgamation conjecture. There exists a real zero polynomial rR[x,y,z]r\in\mathbb R[x,y,z] of degree at most dd such that

p=r(x,y,0)andq=r(x,0,z).p=r(x,y,0)\qquad\text{and}\qquad q=r(x,0,z).

This degree-preserving amalgamation property would strengthen the preceding weak real zero amalgamation conjecture and is motivated by degree-preserving approaches to real amalgamation. Its status is not resolved in the supplied source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Sawall and Markus Schweighofer, “Amalgamation of real zero polynomials”, arXiv:2305.07403 (2023).

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