Sarnak's Weyl-law conjecture for congruence subgroups and arbitrary types

From papers

Let GG be the reductive group considered in the paper, let ΓG(Q)\Gamma\subset G(\mathbb{Q}) be a congruence subgroup, and let Π(K)\Pi(K_\infty) denote the set of KK_\infty-types. For νΠ(K)\nu\in\Pi(K_\infty), let NΓ,cus(λ;ν)N_{\Gamma,\mathrm{cus}}(\lambda;\nu) and NΓ,res(λ;ν)N_{\Gamma,\mathrm{res}}(\lambda;\nu) denote the counting functions of the cuspidal and residual spectra of type ν\nu. Sarnak's conjecture. For every νΠ(K)\nu\in\Pi(K_\infty), NΓ,cus(λ;ν)N_{\Gamma,\mathrm{cus}}(\lambda;\nu) satisfies Weyl's law and NΓ,res(λ;ν)N_{\Gamma,\mathrm{res}}(\lambda;\nu) is of lower-order growth. This is the higher-rank arithmetic formulation of the expected spectral asymptotics: the cuspidal spectrum has the full Weyl-law growth, while the residual spectrum is negligible to leading order. The source presents this as an open conjecture.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Werner Mueller, “The Weyl law for congruence subgroups and arbitrary K_-types”, arXiv:2302.02207 (2023).

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