Velocity-scaling conjecture for quantum walks in periodic fields

Let t(0,1)t\in(0,1) and nNn\in\mathord{\mathbb N}. Let Dn\mathcal{D}_n be the corresponding local nn-periodic field, and let Ut,nU_{t,n} be the associated quantum walk. Its velocity is denoted by vUt,nv_{U_{t,n}}. Velocity-scaling conjecture. The velocity of the quantum walk scales like tnt^n, namely

vUt,n=O(tn).v_{U_{t,n}}=\mathcal{O}(t^n).

This conjecture proposes that periodic fields slow quantum walks exponentially in their period and would extend the velocity bound beyond the restriction t(0,1/4)t\in(0,1/4) in the main theorem. The stated numerical experiments support the scaling for the tested parameters, but the conjecture is not resolved in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Houssam Abdul-Rahman and Günter Stolz, “Exponentially decaying velocity bounds of quantum walks in periodic fields”, arXiv:2302.01869 (2023).

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