The period-index conjecture for unramified Brauer classes

Let XX be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field kk. For b1Br(X)b1 \in \operatorname{Br}(X), let per(b1)\mathrm{per}(b1) and ind(b1)\mathrm{ind}(b1) denote the period and index of its restriction to the generic point.

Unramified period-index conjecture. There exists a positive integer ee such that, for all b1Br(X)b1 \in \operatorname{Br}(X),

ind(b1) divides per(b1)e.\mathrm{ind}(b1) \text{ divides } \mathrm{per}(b1)^e.

This is the unramified form of the period-index problem for Brauer classes on smooth projective varieties. The corresponding global bound is known in transcendence degree two, but the higher-dimensional case remains open; the source notes that even a uniform power bound is not known for a single field of transcendence degree at least three.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Aise Johan de Jong and Alexander Perry, “The period-index problem and Hodge theory”, arXiv:2212.12971 (2022).

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