The conjectured formula for maximal chordal subgraphs

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Let f(n,m)f(n,m) be the largest integer such that every graph with nn vertices and mm edges has a chordal subgraph with at least f(n,m)f(n,m) edges. For k≥2k\geq 2, let tk(n)t_k(n) denote the number of edges in the balanced complete kk-partite graph on nn vertices. Let n≥1n\geq 1 and suppose that

tk(n)+1≤m≤tk+1(n).t_k(n)+1\leq m\leq t_{k+1}(n).

The maximal chordal subgraph conjecture. Then

f(n,m)=min⁡t,r(kn−t+r)−(k+12),f(n,m)=\min_{t,r}\bigl(kn-t+r\bigr)-\binom{k+1}{2},

where the minimum is taken over all t,r≥0t,r\geq 0 satisfying

tk−1(n−t)+t(n−t)+t2(r)≥m.t_{k-1}(n-t)+t(n-t)+t_2(r)\geq m.

The paper determines f(n,m)f(n,m) asymptotically for all mm and exactly when m≤t3(n)+1m\leq t_3(n)+1; this conjecture proposes the exact value throughout the remaining ranges of mm.

References

Primary source

Lior Gishboliner and Benny Sudakov, “Maximal Chordal Subgraphs”, arXiv:2205.08474 (2023).

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