Cohn's conjecture on the exponent in the equation an+bn=z2a^n+b^n=z^2

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Let aa and bb be integers with 2≤a<b2\leq a<b, and consider the equation

an+bn=z2.a^n+b^n=z^2.

Here (z,n)(z,n) denotes a solution of the equation. Cohn's conjecture. Every solution (z,n)(z,n) satisfies

n≤4.n\leq 4.

The conjecture was proposed by J. H. E. Cohn in 2002 and concerns a uniform upper bound on the exponent in this generalized Diophantine equation. The source does not provide evidence resolving the conjecture.

References

Primary source

Maohua Le and Gökhan Soydan, “A brief survey on the generalized Lebesgue-Ramanujan-Nagell equation”, arXiv:2001.09617 (2020).

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