The classification of digraphs of second minimal odd-period orbits

From papers

A second minimal (2k+1)(2k+1)-orbit is an orbit of odd period 2k+12k+1 occupying the second level in the relevant minimal-orbit ordering, and its digraph is the directed graph associated with that orbit. Two digraph types are identified when they are inverses of one another.

Second minimal odd-orbit digraph conjecture. For every integer k3k\geq 3, the digraph of any second minimal (2k+1)(2k+1)-orbit has one of 4k34k-3 possible types up to inverses.

The method proving the classification for second minimal 77-orbits extends to show that second minimal 99-, 1111-, and 1313-orbits have respectively 1313, 1717, and 2121 possible types up to inverses. The conjecture predicts the general count for all odd periods at least 77.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ugur G. Abdulla, Rashad U. Abdulla, Muhammad U. Abdulla and Naveed H. Iqbal, “Second Minimal Orbits, Sharkovski Ordering and Universality in Chaos”, arXiv:1610.00814 (2016).

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