The asymptotic hexagonal limit conjecture for spectral equipartitions

From papers

Let Ω\Omega be a bounded domain in R2\mathbb{R}^2, and let Lk(Ω)\mathfrak L_k(\Omega) denote the infimum of the maximal first Dirichlet eigenvalue over all kk-partitions of Ω\Omega. Write A(Ω)A(\Omega) for the area of Ω\Omega, and let Hexa1\mathrm{Hexa}_1 be the regular hexagon in R2\mathbb{R}^2 with area 11. The asymptotic hexagonal limit conjecture. The limit of Lk(Ω)/k\mathfrak L_k(\Omega)/k as k+k\to+\infty exists, and

A(Ω)limk+Lk(Ω)k=λ(Hexa1)  .A(\Omega)\lim_{k\rightarrow +\infty} \frac{\mathfrak L_k(\Omega)}{k}=\lambda(\mathrm{Hexa}_1)\;.

The conjecture identifies the universal asymptotic energy density with that of the unit-area regular hexagon; the preceding asymptotic upper bound is consistent with this claim, but the existence and exact value of the limit are not established here.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Pierre Bérard and Bernard Helffer, “Remarks on the boundary set of spectral equipartitions”, arXiv:1203.3566 (2013).

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