The converse to the Weak Lang Conjecture for varieties with negative canonical bundle

Let XX be a smooth projective variety defined over a number field KK. Its canonical bundle is negative when KX-K_X is ample.

The negative-canonical-bundle converse. If the canonical bundle KXK_X of XX is negative, then for some finite extension KK' of KK the set X(K)X(K') of KK'-rational points of XX is Zariski dense.

The conjecture is true for curves and surfaces, where the hypothesis ensures that XX is rational; the first real test cases are Fano threefolds. The paper proves the assertion for smooth quartic hypersurfaces in projective space, but the general statement remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Joe Harris and Yuri Tschinkel, “Rational Points on Quartics”, arXiv:math/9809015 (1998).

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