Non-positive-curvature A2A_2 freeway basis conjecture

About 35 years old · traced to

Fix a circle with kk incoming points and nn outgoing points. Let V1,0V_{1,0} and V0,1V_{0,1} denote the corresponding fundamental representations, and let Inv⁡\operatorname{Inv} denote the invariant subspace. An A2A_2 freeway is a crossingless A2A_2 diagram, and it has non-positive curvature when every interior face has at least six sides.

Non-positive-curvature A2A_2 freeway basis conjecture. The set of A2A_2 freeways of non-positive curvature having these points as endpoints is a basis for

Inv⁡(V1,0⊗n⊗V0,1⊗k).\operatorname{Inv}(V_{1,0}^{\otimes n}\otimes V_{0,1}^{\otimes k}).

Equivalently, the number of such freeways should equal the coefficient of xy2xy^2 in

(xy+x−1+y−1)k(x−1y−1+x+y)n(xy2−x−1y+x−2y−1−x−1y−2+xy−1−x2y).(xy+x^{-1}+y^{-1})^k(x^{-1}y^{-1}+x+y)^n(xy^2-x^{-1}y+x^{-2}y^{-1}-x^{-1}y^{-2}+xy^{-1}-x^2y).

Classical invariant theory implies that freeways of non-positive curvature span the relevant space; the conjectural point is their linear independence, or equivalently the stated counting identity. The supplied text gives no general resolution.

References

Primary source

Greg Kuperberg, “The quantum G_2 link invariant”, arXiv:math/9201302 (1991).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.