Batyrev–Borisov stringy E-function conjecture for Gorenstein polytopes

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Let Δ\Delta be a Gorenstein polytope of CY-dimension nn, so that its stringy E-function Est(Δ;u,v)E_{\rm st}(\Delta;u,v) and CY-dimension are defined as in the preceding discussion. Stringy E-function conjecture. The function

E:=Est(Δ;u,v)=∑p,q(−1)p+qhΔp,qupvqE:= E_{\rm st}(\Delta;u,v) = \sum_{p,q}(-1)^{p+q}h^{p,q}_{\Delta}u^pv^q

is a polynomial in u,vu,v of degree 2n2n with nonnegative integral coefficients hΔp,qh^{p,q}_{\Delta}. In particular, E=0E=0 if n<0n<0, and EE is constant if n=0n=0. For any n≥1n\geq 1, it satisfies

Est(Δ;u,0)=(−u)nEst(Δ;u−1,0)E_{\rm st}(\Delta;u,0)=(-u)^nE_{\rm st}(\Delta;u^{-1},0)

and

d2du2Est(Δ;u,1)∣u=1=n(3n−5)12Est(Δ;1,1).\left.\frac{d^2}{du^2}E_{\rm st}(\Delta;u,1)\right|_{u=1}=\frac{n(3n-5)}{12}E_{\rm st}(\Delta;1,1).

Together with the symmetry and Poincare-duality properties stated earlier, these conditions imply that if n=1n=1, then E=k(1−u)(1−v)E=k(1-u)(1-v) for some integer kk, while if n=2n=2, then

E=k(1+u2)(1+v2)−2l(u+v)(1+uv)+(20k−16l)uvE=k(1+u^2)(1+v^2)-2l(u+v)(1+uv)+(20k-16l)uv

for some integers k,lk,l. In particular, Est(Δ;1,1)=24(k−l)E_{\rm st}(\Delta;1,1)=24(k-l) is divisible by 2424. This conjecture predicts polynomiality and nonnegative integral stringy Hodge-number coefficients; the stated symmetry, duality, and low-dimensional consequences are part of the same claim, while no resolution is supplied here.

References

Primary source

Victor Batyrev and Benjamin Nill, “Combinatorial aspects of mirror symmetry”, arXiv:math/0703456 (2007).

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