The integral-Tango characterization of Kodaira counterexamples
Let be a smooth projective surface. A counterexample to the Kodaira vanishing theorem means that Kodaira vanishing fails for . A fibration is a morphism with one-dimensional fibres; a singular rational curve is a singular curve whose normalization is rational. A Tango curve of integral type is the type of Tango curve specified by the source's terminology.
Integral-Tango characterization. If there is a counterexample to the Kodaira vanishing theorem on , then there exists a fibration
to a smooth projective curve such that the general fibre of is a singular rational curve and is a Tango curve of integral type.
This is presented as the converse of a theorem constructing Kodaira-vanishing counterexamples from such fibrations, and as a statement similar to the broader Tango-curve conjecture. The source gives no evidence that it has been resolved.
References
Primary source
Qihong Xie, “Counterexamples to the Kawamata-Viehweg Vanishing on Ruled Surfaces in Positive Characteristic”, arXiv:math/0702554 (2010).
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