The resultant-square conjecture for the discriminant of a trigonal genus-three curve
Let be the trigonal genus-three curve defined by , with coefficients . For variables and , write and for the corresponding partial derivatives, and let denote the resultant with respect to . Define
Here is the determinant of the Sylvester matrix with respect to . Resultant-square conjecture. The polynomial has weight and is a perfect square in the ring
The discriminant is a polynomial in the coefficients that vanishes exactly when the curve is singular, and the proposed construction is motivated by computer-algebra experiments in special cases. The source supplies no resolution status, so this remains open.
References
Primary source
J. C. Eilbeck, V. Z. Enolski, S. Matsutani, Y. Ônishi and E. Previato, “Abelian Functions for Trigonal Curves of Genus Three”, arXiv:math/0610019 (2007).
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