Kleppe–Ellia's stable degeneracy conjecture for curves on cubic surfaces

Let CSP3C \subset S \subset \mathbb P^3 be a smooth connected curve on a smooth cubic surface, and suppose that χ(P3,IC(3))1\chi(\mathbb P^3,\mathcal I_C(3))\geq 1. The curve CC is linearly normal if its embedding in P3\mathbb P^3 has the expected restriction on global sections.

Kleppe–Ellia's conjecture. If CC is linearly normal, then every small deformation CC' of CC in P3\mathbb P^3 is contained in a cubic surface SP3S'\subset\mathbb P^3; equivalently, CC is stably degenerate.

This is a special case of the problem of determining when deformations of curves on surfaces remain contained in algebraically equivalent surfaces. The source explains that the unrestricted version fails for linearly non-normal curves, while the linearly normal formulation is the proposed restriction; its resolution is not established in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Hirokazu Nasu, “Obstructions to deforming curves on a 3-fold, II: Deformations of degenerate curves on a del Pezzo 3-fold”, arXiv:math/0609286 (2007).

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