The prime-divisor conjecture for twisted Borcherds product CM values

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Let FF be the real quadratic field and let KK be a CM extension of FF as in the preceding construction. Write OF\mathcal{O}_F for the ring of integers of FF, let l\mathfrak l be a prime ideal above the rational prime ll, and let l′\mathfrak l' denote its conjugate under the nontrivial automorphism of FF. For the twisted Borcherds product value Ψ~m(CM(K))\tilde\Psi_m(\mathcal{C}\mathcal{M}(K)), let pp and qq be the parameters occurring in its definition. Prime-divisor conjecture. If mm is a positive integer and

ord⁡l(Ψ~m(CM(K)))≠0,\operatorname{ord}_\mathfrak l\bigl(\tilde\Psi_m(\mathcal{C}\mathcal{M}(K))\bigr)\neq 0,

then l′≠l\mathfrak l'\neq\mathfrak l and

4l∣m2p2q−r24l\mid m^2p^2q-r^2

for some r∈Zr\in\mathbb{Z} satisfying

∣r∣<mpq.|r|<mp\sqrt{q}.

The conjecture gives an arithmetic restriction on the prime ideals dividing CM values of twisted Borcherds products, relating their valuations to the parameters of the product and to a bounded integer rr.

References

Primary source

Jan Hendrik Bruinier and Tonghai Yang, “Twisted Borcherds products on Hilbert modular surfaces and their CM values”, arXiv:math/0505177 (2005).

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