The conformal Ricci-flatness conjecture for one-ended manifolds

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Let (M,g)(M,g) be a complete, noncompact manifold with only one end: outside a compact set it is diffeomorphic to a spherical shell Sn1×RS^{n-1}\times\mathbb{R}. Let g0g_0 denote the Euclidean metric and let ϕ\phi be a regular function. Conformal Ricci-flatness conjecture. There is a metric gg' conformally equivalent to gg such that its Ricci curvature vanishes on the complement of some compact set and

g=eϕg0.g'=e^{\phi}g_0.

The conjecture asks whether the geometry of a one-ended complete manifold can be made Euclidean-conformal and Ricci-flat near infinity. The source leaves both the precise domain of regularity of ϕ\phi and the conjecture itself unresolved.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

D. Holcman and C. Pugh, “The Boundary between Compact and Noncompact Complete Riemann Manifolds”, arXiv:math/0501414 (2005).

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