The conjecture on the error in estimated numbers of discrete logarithm fixed points
Let be prime, let and range over the parameters defining the fixed-point counting function, and let denote the corresponding estimate. For every fixed , consider primes for which its deviation from exceeds . The error-distribution conjecture. There are primes for which
for every . This is motivated by an independence heuristic: the expected value of the relevant random model is , while its standard deviation is less than for every when is sufficiently large. The statement predicts that only a negligible number of primes have a larger error, but no proof or resolution is supplied here.
References
Primary source
Joshua Holden, “Distribution of the Error in Estimated Numbers of Fixed Points of the Discrete Logarithm”, arXiv:math/0401014 (2004).
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