Existence conjecture for Buchsbaum Stanley–Reisner rings with linear resolution

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Let dd, cc, qq, and hh be integers with c≥1c\geq 1, h≥0h\geq 0, and 2≤q≤d2\leq q\leq d. A Buchsbaum Stanley–Reisner ring is a ring A=k[Δ]A=k[\Delta] associated with a simplicial complex Δ\Delta; its dimension, codimension, and local cohomology are denoted by dim⁡A\dim A, codim⁡A\operatorname{codim} A, and Hmq−1(A)H_{\mathfrak m}^{q-1}(A), respectively. The ring has a qq-linear resolution when its minimal free resolution is qq-linear. Define

hc,d,q=(c+q−2)⋯(c+1)cd(d−1)⋯(d−q+2).h_{c,d,q}=\frac{(c+q-2)\cdots(c+1)c}{d(d-1)\cdots(d-q+2)}.

Existence conjecture. The following conditions are equivalent:

  1. There exists a Buchsbaum Stanley–Reisner ring A=k[Δ]A=k[\Delta] with qq-linear resolution such that dim⁡A=d\dim A=d, codim⁡A=c\operatorname{codim} A=c, and dim⁡Hmq−1(A)=h\dim H_{\mathfrak m}^{q-1}(A)=h.
  2. The inequality
0≤h≤hc,d,q0\leq h\leq h_{c,d,q}

holds.

The preceding result proves the upper bound as a necessary condition. The conjecture asserts that this numerical bound is also sufficient for the existence of such a ring, thereby characterizing the possible values of the local-cohomology invariant hh.

References

Primary source

Naoki Terai and Ken-ichi Yoshida, “Buchsbaum Stanley–Reisner rings with minimal multiplicity”, arXiv:math/0312470 (2003).

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