Buzzard's classical 2-adic Newton polygon conjecture for level-1 cusp forms

Let k12k\geq12 be even, let Sk=Sk(Γ0(1),Q)S_k=S_k(\Gamma_0(1),\mathbf{Q}) be the space of level-11 cusp forms of weight kk, and let m=dimSkm=\dim S_k. For a polynomial with rational coefficients, its 2-adic Newton polygon means its Newton polygon over the 2-adic numbers. Buzzard's classical slope conjecture. The 2-adic Newton polygon of

det(1XT2)\operatorname{det}(1-XT_2)

on SkS_k equals the 2-adic Newton polygon of

1+n=1mXnj=1n22j(k8j)!(k8j3)!(k12j2)(k12j)!(k6j1)!.1+\sum_{n=1}^{m}X^n\prod_{j=1}^{n}\frac{2^{2j}(k-8j)!(k-8j-3)!(k-12j-2)}{(k-12j)!(k-6j-1)!}.

The conjecture was verified numerically for all k2048k\leq2048 in the source. Via Coleman's control theorems, it is related to the slopes of finite-slope overconvergent cusp forms at tame level 11; its general validity remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kevin Buzzard and Frank Calegari, “Slopes of overconvergent 2-adic modular forms”, arXiv:math/0311364 (2003).

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