Relative perturbation theory criterion for homogeneous polynomials

From papers

Let f(x1,,xn)f(x_1,\ldots,x_n) be a homogeneous polynomial and let D\mathcal D be as in the preceding conjecture. Thus condition (A)(A) means that ff can be written as

f=mfm,f=\prod_m f_m,

where each fmf_m is either one of xix_i, xixjx_i-x_j, or xi+xjx_i+x_j, or satisfies that fm\lvert f_m\rvert is bounded away from 00 on D\mathcal D. A polynomial problem has a relative perturbation theory when small relative changes in the inputs cause output relative errors bounded by a relative condition number, with unbounded deterioration possible only as an input relative gap tends to zero. Relative perturbation theory conjecture. Condition (A)(A) is a necessary and sufficient condition for ff to have a relative perturbation theory. The conjecture seeks to characterize relative stability under inexact inputs using the same factorization condition that governs accurate computation. Its resolution is not indicated in the supplied text.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

James Demmel, “The complexity of accurate floating point computation”, arXiv:math/0305004 (2003).

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