Erdős's colorability threshold conjecture for sparse random graphs

From papers

Fix an integer k2k\geq 2, and let G(n,cn)G(n,cn) be the sparse random graph with nn vertices and cncn edges. The graph is kk-colorable when its vertices can be assigned colors 1,2,,k1,2,\ldots,k so that adjacent vertices receive different colors. Erdős's colorability threshold conjecture. For every positive integer k2k\geq 2 there exists a critical value ckc^*_k such that G(n,cn)G(n,cn) is kk-colorable with high probability when c<ckc<c^*_k and is not kk-colorable with high probability when c>ckc>c^*_k. The source presents this as an open scaling-limit question and attributes it to Erdős via Alon and Spencer.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Gamarnik, “Linear Phase Transition in Random Linear Constraint Satisfaction Problem”, arXiv:math/0210470 (2003).

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