The linear phase transition conjecture for random K-SAT
A random K-SAT instance has Boolean variables and clauses, where is the clause-to-variable ratio and is the number of literals per clause. The linear phase transition conjecture. For every there exists a constant such that a random K-SAT formula is satisfiable when and is not satisfiable when , with high probability as . Equivalently, satisfiability undergoes a linear sharp phase transition at . The sharp phase transition is known in a more general setting, and the case is solved with ; the existence of the linear threshold for higher is the outstanding part of the conjecture.
References
Primary source
David Gamarnik, “Linear Phase Transition in Random Linear Constraint Satisfaction Problem”, arXiv:math/0210470 (2003).
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