The lifting, bounded-conductor, purity and integrality conjecture for compatible systems

Let KK be a number field, let LL be a number field, and let {ρ}\{\rho_{\wp}\} be a strictly compatible system as in Definition, with characteristic polynomials fr(X)f_r(X) and exceptional set SS. For each prime \wp of LL above the rational prime pp, let Nm\operatorname{Nm}_{\wp} denote the \wp-adic cyclotomic character.

Galois-theoretic conjecture. The system satisfies all of the following:

  • Lifting: It lifts to, that is, it is the reduction up to semisimplification of, a strictly compatible system of semisimple \wp-adic representations.
  • Bounded conductor: The prime-to-pp part of the Artin conductor of ρ\rho_{\wp} is independent of \wp for almost all \wp.
  • Purity: If ρ\rho_{\wp} is irreducible for almost all \wp, then the roots of fr(X)f_r(X) for primes rr not in SS have absolute value Nm(r)t|\operatorname{Nm}(r)|^t under all embeddings of Q\overline{\mathbf Q} into C\mathbf C, for an integer or half-integer tt independent of rr. Here Nm\operatorname{Nm} is the norm map to Q\mathbf Q.
  • Integrality: The twist {ρNmm}\{\rho_{\wp}\otimes\operatorname{Nm}_{\wp}^m\} is integral for some integer mm.

These properties are presented as the more specific, purely Galois-theoretic conjecture following the motivic meta-conjecture. The supplied text gives no evidence that they have been resolved in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Chandrashekhar Khare, “Compatible systems of mod p Galois representations II”, arXiv:math/0210390 (2002).

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