Toric Residue Mirror Conjecture

From papers

Let ΔMR\Delta \subset M_{\mathbb R} be an arbitrary reflexive dd-dimensional polytope and let AA be a finite subset of ΔM\Delta \cap M containing 00 and all vertices of Δ\Delta. Choose a coherent triangulation T={τ1,,τk}{\mathcal T}=\{\tau_1,\ldots,\tau_k\} of Δ\Delta associated with AA such that 00 is a vertex of every simplex τi\tau_i. Let P=PΣ(T){\mathbb P}={\mathbb P}_{\Sigma({\mathcal T})} be the simplicial toric variety defined by the fan Σ=Σ(T)MR\Sigma=\Sigma({\mathcal T})\subset M_{\mathbb R}, whose dd-dimensional cones are σi=R0τi\sigma_i=\mathbb R_{\geq 0}\tau_i. Write A={v0=0,v1,,vn}A=\{v_0=0,v_1,\ldots,v_n\} and set

f(t):=1i=1naitvi.f(t):=1-\sum_{i=1}^n a_i t^{v_i}.

For a homogeneous polynomial P(x1,,xn)Q[x1,,xn]P(x_1,\ldots,x_n)\in\mathbb Q[x_1,\ldots,x_n] of degree dd, define the toric residue

RP(a):=(1)dResf(t0dP(a1tv1,,antvn)).R_P(a):=(-1)^d\,\operatorname{Res}_f\bigl(t_0^dP(a_1t^{v_1},\ldots,a_nt^{v_n})\bigr).

Toric Residue Mirror Conjecture. The Laurent expansion of RP(a)R_P(a) at the vertex vTSec(A)v_{\mathcal T}\in\operatorname{Sec}(A) corresponding to T{\mathcal T} coincides with

IP(a):=βKeff(P)I(P,β)aβ,I_P(a):=\sum_{\beta\in K_{\rm eff}({\mathbb P})}I(P,\beta)a^\beta,

where the sum is over all integral points β=(b1,,bn)\beta=(b_1,\ldots,b_n) of the Mori cone Keff(P)K_{\rm eff}({\mathbb P}), aβ=a1b1anbna^\beta=a_1^{b_1}\cdots a_n^{b_n}, and

I(P,β)=PβP([D1],,[Dn])Φβ=P([D1],,[Dn])Φββ.I(P,\beta)=\int_{{\mathbb P}_\beta}P([D_1],\ldots,[D_n])\Phi_\beta=\langle P([D_1],\ldots,[D_n])\Phi_\beta\rangle_\beta.

Here ΦβH2(dimPβd)(Pβ,Q)\Phi_\beta\in H^{2(\dim {\mathbb P}_\beta-d)}({\mathbb P}_\beta,\mathbb Q) is the Morrison–Plesser class of Pβ{\mathbb P}_\beta, and I(P,β)I(P,\beta) is assumed to be zero when Pβ{\mathbb P}_\beta is empty. The conjecture proposes a mirror correspondence between toric residues and generating functions of intersection numbers; its general status is not resolved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Victor V. Batyrev and Evgeny N. Materov, “Toric Residues and Mirror Symmetry”, arXiv:math/0203216 (2002).

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