Weinberger's homotopy invariance conjecture for the rho-invariant

Let MM be a closed (2k1)(2k-1)-manifold with torsion-free fundamental group, and let α\alpha be a unitary representation used to define the rho-invariant ρ(M,α)\rho(M,\alpha). Weinberger's conjecture. The invariant ρ(M,α)\rho(M,\alpha) depends only on the homotopy type of MM. Neumann proved this for free abelian fundamental groups, and the Farber–Levine–Weinberger theorem covers groups whose U(n)U(n) character varieties are connected, such as free groups. Wall's calculations for lens spaces disprove the extension to all groups, so the conjecture as stated is refuted.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Paul Kirk and Matthias Lesch, “On the rho invariant for manifolds with boundary”, arXiv:math/0203097 (2003).

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