The spectral-polynomial identity for the Heun equation

Let HH be the Hamiltonian whose restriction to the finite-dimensional invariant space VV has monic characteristic polynomial P(E)P(E), and let Q(E)Q(E) be the polynomial arising from the commuting-operator construction. The preceding proposition establishes that the zero sets of P(E)P(E) and Q(E)Q(E) coincide.

Spectral-polynomial identity. The two polynomials are equal:

P(E)=Q(E).P(E)=Q(E).

This identity would strengthen equality of the zero sets to equality of the monic polynomials themselves. The source presents it as a conjecture; no resolution is supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Kouichi Takemura, “The Heun equation and the Calogero-Moser-Sutherland system III: the finite gap property and the monodromy”, arXiv:math/0201208 (2004).

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