The discretized Furstenburg conjecture

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Let 0<δ≪10<\delta\ll1, let Ω\Omega be a δ\delta-separated set of directions, and for each ω∈Ω\omega\in\Omega let RωR_\omega be a (δ,1/2)2(\delta,1/2)_2 set contained in a rectangle of dimensions ≈1×δ\approx1\times\delta oriented in direction ω\omega. Let EE be a (δ,1)2(\delta,1)_2 set. Discretized Furstenburg conjecture. There exists an absolute constant c3>0c_3>0 such that

∣{(x0,x1)∈E×E:x1,x0∈Rω for some ω∈Ω}∣⪅δ2+c3.\left|\{(x_0,x_1)\in E\times E:x_1,x_0\in R_\omega\text{ for some }\omega\in\Omega\}\right|\lessapprox\delta^{2+c_3}.

The conjecture is a discretized form of the Furstenburg dimension problem, and the source states that a positive answer would imply the continuous Furstenburg problem.

References

Primary source

Nets Hawk Katz and Terence Tao, “Some connections between Falconer's distance set conjecture, and sets of Furstenburg type”, arXiv:math/0101195 (2001).

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