The bilinear distance conjecture

Let Q0,Q1,Q2Q_0,Q_1,Q_2 be three cubes in B(0,C)\mathbb{B}(0,C) of radius 1\approx1 satisfying

(x1x0)(x2x0)1|(x_1-x_0)\wedge(x_2-x_0)|\approx1

for all x0Q0x_0\in Q_0, x1Q1x_1\in Q_1, and x2Q2x_2\in Q_2. For each j=0,1,2j=0,1,2, let EjE_j be a (δ,1)2(\delta,1)_2 subset of QjQ_j, and let DD be a (δ,1/2)1(\delta,1/2)_1 subset of R\mathbb{R}. Bilinear distance conjecture. There is an absolute constant c1>0c_1>0 such that

{(x0,x1,x2)E0×E1×E2:x0x1,x0x2D}δ3c1.\left|\{(x_0,x_1,x_2)\in E_0\times E_1\times E_2:|x_0-x_1|,|x_0-x_2|\in D\}\right|\lessapprox\delta^{3-c_1}.

The source presents this bilinear estimate as a way to overcome the counterexample obstructing the naive discretized distance problem; a positive answer is stated to imply the distance-set improvement conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Nets Hawk Katz and Terence Tao, “Some connections between Falconer's distance set conjecture, and sets of Furstenburg type”, arXiv:math/0101195 (2001).

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