The plus-symmetric alternating sign matrix factorization conjecture

From papers

Let Pn(x)P_n(x) be the generating function for alternating sign matrices invariant under flips in the vertical and horizontal axes, with the weight defined in the source. Such matrices have odd size. Let Tn(x,0)T_n(x,0) and Tn(x,1)T_n(x,1) be the triangular-array generating functions defined in the source. Plus-symmetric factorization conjecture. For n1n\geq1, it is conjectured that

P4n+1(x)=Tn(x,1)Tn(x,0),P_{4n+1}(x)=T_n(x,1)T_n(x,0),

and

P4n1(x)=Tn1(x,1)Tn(x,0).P_{4n-1}(x)=T_{n-1}(x,1)T_n(x,0).

The source states that these formulas have been verified only for small nn, so their general validity remains open.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David P. Robbins, “Symmetry Classes of Alternating Sign Matrices”, arXiv:math/0008045 (2000).

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